Part 4 of 7
Find Prospects and Start Conversations
Building a researched list of twenty, then writing messages that are genuinely about them.
This chapter is where most people either get a client or quietly stop. It is also where the line between outreach and spam sits, so let us be precise about it.
The line
Spam is high volume, low research, identical messages, sent to people who have no particular reason to hear from you. Outreach is low volume, researched, individually written, and sent to people where you have a specific and honest reason to make contact. The first damages your reputation permanently. This guide teaches the second.
Where to find prospects
- Your existing network — former colleagues, clients of previous employers, people from your industry. Highest conversion, lowest volume.
- Communities you are genuinely part of — forums, Slack groups, local business associations. Participate first; pitch rarely and only when relevant.
- Businesses visibly exhibiting the problem you solve — you can see the broken funnel, the outdated site, the missing follow-up.
- People publishing about the problem — someone posting about a struggle you solve is the warmest possible prospect.
- Referrals from adjacent providers — the designer who does not do development, the accountant who does not do marketing.
Twenty, not two thousand
Twenty well-researched prospects will outperform two thousand scraped emails, and will not damage your name. Volume is not the lever at this stage; relevance is.
The outreach message
The message has four parts and should be short. Its only job is to start a conversation — not to sell, not to book, and certainly not to attach a proposal.
Four-part structure
- 01
Why them, specifically
Something you actually observed about their business. This must be real; a fake personalisation token is worse than none.
- 02
The observation
The specific thing you noticed that relates to what you do. Useful and concrete, not a criticism of their work.
- 03
What you do, in one line
Brief and plain. They can look you up if interested.
- 04
A small, easy ask
A question or a short call. Not a proposal, not a 30-minute 'discovery session', not a calendar link in the first message.
Template
Outreach framework
Subject: [specific observation about their business]
Hi [name],
[Why them — something real you observed. "I came across
[business] while looking at [genuine context]" or "I've been
following your posts about [topic]".]
[The observation — the specific thing you noticed.
"I noticed your booking page asks for seven fields before
someone can request a call — in my experience that's where
most enquiries drop off."]
[What you do — one line. "I build booking and follow-up
flows for [customer type]."]
[Small ask — "Worth a quick conversation, or is this
already handled?"]
[Your name]Before you use it
- The observation must be genuinely specific — if you could send it to fifty businesses unchanged, start again.
- Never attach a proposal or a price to a first message.
- 'Is this already handled?' gives them an easy exit, which paradoxically increases replies.
- Do not include a calendar link in the first message. It asks for commitment you have not earned.
- One follow-up after about a week. Then stop.
Exercise
Build the list of twenty
Research twenty real prospects before writing a single message. Research first, write second — doing both at once produces generic messages.
- 01Find twenty businesses or people matching your customer type.
- 02For each, note one specific, real observation relevant to what you do.
- 03Disqualify any where you cannot find a genuine observation — that is a sign they are not a fit.
- 04Write the first five messages individually, using the framework.
- 05Send those five before writing the next five, so you can learn from any replies.
Prospecting checklist
0 / 10 complete
Qualifying a prospect
Before sending
Do this now
Send five researched messages this week. Five real ones beat fifty templated ones, and they will not cost you your reputation.
Recap
- Outreach is low volume, researched and individual. Spam is the opposite of all three.
- Twenty researched prospects beat two thousand scraped addresses.
- Four parts: why them, the observation, what you do, a small ask.
- No proposals, prices or calendar links in a first message.